Welcome to Novi Sad
Novi Sad is the largest business, economic and cultural center of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, which is the northern part of Serbia.
Todays Novi Sad was built three centuries ago on the left bank of the Danube, opposite of the strategically very important Petrovaradin fortress. At the time of its inception it was a little tentatively village of the artisans, merchants and soldiers, which, however, thanks to an extremely favorable position and diligence of its inhabitants and diligence quickly become a significant urban center in the southern part of the former Austrian Empire.
In the eighteenth century, this village is gaining more importance as the commercial and traffic center, which is confirmed by obtaining a Charter on the status of "free royal city" which Novi Sad gets 1748th year. At that time in Novi Sad and in neighboring Petrovaradin begins to develop more intensive cultural life - this creates significant writers and artists, showing the theater, theater troupes were formed, and concerts were organized.
Cultural life of Novi Sad reaches full bloom in the second half of the nineteenth century, when this city gets nickname "Serbian Athens", and becoming a leading center of Serbian culture and education. At that time in Novi Sad, big poets such as Jovan Jovanović Zmaj, Laza Kostić are working, comediographer Kosta Trifković, the Serbian National Theater has been founded. Finally, the oldest Serbian cultural institution, Matica Serbian has been moved from Budapest to Novi Sad.
The twentieth century is a period of very rapid economic, demographic and cultural progress of Novi Sad, which was after the Second World War became one of the largest and most developed urban centers of the former Yugoslavia.
With the powerful development of local industry, agriculture and economy, Novi Sad gained recognition as a very important educational, university, scientific and cultural center, where with the already mentioned institutions: Matica Serbian Serbian National Theater and now operates the University of Novi Sad, with a significant part the Academy of Art, and there are numerous museums and galleries and other important cultural institutions.
In Novi Sad, renowned international theater festivals are traditionally organized by the Sterijino pozorje and Infant, and in recent years, tens of thousands of young rock audiences around the world gather each summer at the Petrovaradin Fortress on the EXIT festival.